The Albanese Government will unveil the Communications Legislation Amendment (Combatting Misinformation and Disinformation) Bill 2024. This legislation empowers the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) to oversee digital platforms and tackle the spread of harmful misinformation and disinformation. The legislation targets content that poses serious risks to the safety, health, and security of Australians, while also protecting the right to free expression. As Minister for Communications Michelle Rowland explained, “Misinformation and disinformation pose a serious threat to the safety and wellbeing of Australians, as well as to our democracy, society and economy. Doing nothing and allowing this problem to fester is not an option.”
The bill fundamentally enhances ACMA’s regulatory powers. This includes collecting information, maintaining records, and registering and upholding industry standards. ACMA will set standards for digital platforms if voluntary industry codes fail to address misinformation and disinformation effectively. This regulatory framework addresses the significant risks associated with misleading content on digital platforms. Eighty percent of Australians believe that misinformation on social media demands immediate action, according to the Australian Media Literacy Alliance.
The bill establishes essential responsibilities for digital platforms, requiring them to enhance transparency in managing misinformation. Platforms must disclose their methods and strategies for addressing false information aimed at Australian users, which will enhance accountability in their content management practices.
ACMA cannot eliminate specific content or accounts; it will, however, ensure that digital platforms follow the terms of service they must uphold. Rowland stressed, “The government is committed to keeping Australians safe online, and that includes ensuring the ACMA has the powers it needs to hold digital platforms to account for misinformation and disinformation on their services.”
Minister Rowland pointed out the balanced approach in the bill: “Following public consultation on the draft bill last year, revisions have been made that carefully balance the public interest in combating seriously harmful misinformation and disinformation with the freedom of expression that is so fundamental to our democracy.” This bill introduces changes after public stakeholders discussed harmful misinformation and the need to safeguard free speech. The amendments show that the government must uphold democratic freedoms and take initiative to tackle online threats.
This legislation transforms the realm of digital governance. The government empowers ACMA with these regulatory authorities, marking a significant move towards enhanced supervision of digital platforms and reinforcing the public sector’s involvement in regulating misinformation. Stronger public sector efforts will enhance digital literacy, protect online spaces, and build confidence in digital interactions.
The legislation takes a significant step to harmonise Australia’s regulatory framework with the growing challenges of online disinformation. Maintaining a secure and clear environment within the digital landscape is vital for every user. Rowland noted, “These revisions reflect that feedback and I look forward to seeing the Bill become law as we combat the threat of misinformation and disinformation.”