The Cyber Security Legislative Package 2024 is a priority for the PJCIS, or Parliamentary Joint Committee on Intelligence and Security. This package includes three important bills: the Cyber Security Bill 2024, the Security of Critical Infrastructure and Other Legislation Amendment (Enhanced Response and Prevention) Bill 2024, and the Intelligence Services and Other Legislation Amendment (Cyber Security) Bill 2024. The legislation strengthens Australia’s 2023–2030 Cyber Security Strategy by enhancing the country’s cyber resilience and improving public sector capabilities in protecting data privacy and digital governance.
Senator Raff Ciccone, Chair of the PJCIS, emphasised, “Hardening Australia’s cyber resilience and implementing the 2023–2030 Australian Cyber Security Strategy is an urgent priority of the government and this Parliament. The Committee supports the swift enactment of this legislative package to position Australia as a global leader in cybersecurity.”
Strengthening resilience across sectors
- Enhanced cyber threat response
The Cyber Security Bill 2024 establishes a comprehensive framework for reporting and managing cyber incidents, mandating immediate notification of significant cyber breaches in both the public and private sectors. Identifying and communicating ransomware incidents promptly is crucial for minimising harm and aiding law enforcement investigations. This initiative drives businesses to implement strong security measures.
- Securing critical infrastructure
The Security of Key Infrastructure and Other Legislation Amendment (Enhanced Response and Prevention) Bill 2024 strengthens protections for Australia’s vital assets, including power grids, water systems, and government IT networks. The government gains enhanced powers to act and mitigate threats in critical scenarios. The new laws strengthen existing regulations that aim to bolster the resilience of critical infrastructure, including vital government systems, against cyber attacks.
- Intelligence and security modernisation
The Intelligence Services and Other Legislation Amendment (Cyber Security) Bill 2024 strengthens intelligence agencies’ operational capabilities to combat cyber espionage and foreign interference, ensuring national security in a fast-changing digital threat landscape. This addresses the growing vulnerability in government networks, as the rise of smart devices opens new avenues for attacks.
Advancing secure digital governance
The recent legislative measures closely align with the strategic objective of enhancing the security of our digital government. The initiative tackles growing concerns about weaknesses in public sector IT infrastructures by implementing strict data protection measures and improving responses to cyber incidents. We announce important updates on data privacy and protection.
Following global cybersecurity standards boosts public confidence in government systems and protects sensitive citizen information from potential breaches. Operational continuity minimises disruptions during cybersecurity incidents, ensuring the continued delivery of essential public services. Transparency and ongoing supervision create a proactive cybersecurity environment within government entities.
Building consensus for resilience
PJCIS’s report highlights that over 60 contributions from industry, civil society, and government stakeholders shaped the package. “The extensive consultation process has ensured that the bills reflect the needs of Australia’s public and private sectors while addressing emerging threats,” noted Senator Ciccone.
The committee presented 12 recommendations to enhance implementation effectiveness and create mechanisms for ongoing review. The Department of Home Affairs conducted thorough consultations, and the Committee supports the swift advancement of the legislative package, provided that it adopts its recommendations. The administration commits to ongoing enhancement, demonstrating its resolve to build a strong cyber framework for Australia.
This legislative package empowers Australia’s public sector to establish a benchmark in cybersecurity governance as global cyber threats escalate. Public sector leaders must assess the impact of these reforms and incorporate them into their strategic plans. The public sector adopts suggested strategies and takes a forward-thinking stance on cyber resilience, positioning itself to significantly protect sensitive government information and ensure the uninterrupted provision of vital services to the citizens of Australia.